A2существительное · исчисляемое / неисчисляемое · обычное

root

root · roots

корни, корень, коренья, рут

корінь, коріння

Wurzel, Wurzeln, Quelle, Quellen

The part of a plant, generally underground, that anchors and supports the plant body,…The part of a plant, generally underground, that anchors and supports the plant body, absorbs and stores water and nutrients, and in some plants is able to perform vegetative reproduction.

ⓘ

UK/ɹuːt/US/ɹut/

» Poverty is the root of all evil.

Armut ist die Wurzel allen Übels.

Бедность - это корень всего зла.

Значение

значений: 22

(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The part of a plant, generally underground, that anchors and supports the plant body, absorbs and stores water and nutrients, and in some plants is able to perform vegetative reproduction.
This tree's roots can go as deep as twenty metres underground.
Wurzel, Wurzeln
ко́реньkórenʹ, ко́рниkórni, коре́ньяkorénʹja
ко́ріньkórinʹ, корі́нняkorínnja
(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A root vegetable.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The part of a tooth extending into the bone holding the tooth in place.
Root damage is a common problem of overbrushing.
Wurzel, Wurzeln, Zahnwurzel
ко́реньkórenʹ, ко́рниkórni
ко́ріньkórinʹ
the place where something begins, where it springs into being
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The part of a hair under the skin that holds the hair in place.
The root is the only part of the hair that is alive.
Haarwurzel, Wurzel
ко́реньkórenʹ, ко́рниkórni
the embedded part of a bodily structure such as a tooth, nail, or hair
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The part of a hair near the skin that has not been dyed, permed, or otherwise treated.
He dyed his hair black last month, so the grey roots can be seen.
(исчисляемое, переносно, неисчисляемое)The primary source; origin.
The love of money is the root of all evil.
Quelle, Quellen
ко́реньkórenʹ, ко́рниkórni
ко́ріньkórinʹ
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The section of a wing immediately adjacent to the fuselage.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The bottom of the thread of a threaded object.
The root diameter is the minor diameter of an external thread and the major diameter of an internal one.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression.
The cube root of 27 is 3.
Wurzel
ко́реньkórenʹ, ко́рниkórni
ко́ріньkórinʹ
a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A square root (understood if no power is specified; in which case, “the root of” is often abbreviated to “root”).
Multiply by root 2.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A zero (of an equation).
ко́реньkórenʹ, ко́рниkórni
ко́ріньkórinʹ
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The single node of a tree that has no parent.
Wurzelknoten
ко́реньkórenʹ, ко́рниkórni

Примеры

предложений: 406

Poverty is the root of all evil.
Бедность - это корень всего зла.
deArmut ist die Wurzel allen Übels.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · B2Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
I'm not going to root for anyone.
Я не буду ни за кого болеть.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A2Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
Love of money is the root of all evil.
Любовь к деньгам — корень всех зол.
deDie Liebe zum Geld ist die Wurzel allen Übels.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · B2Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
We learned at school that the square root of nine is three.
В школе мы выучили, что квадратный корень из девяти — это три.
deIn der Schule haben wir gelernt, dass die Quadratwurzel aus neun drei ist.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A2Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
Money is the root of all evil.
Деньги — корень зла.
ukГроші — корінь зла.
deGeld ist der Ursprung allen Übels.
CC BY · Tatoeba · orcrist · B2Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме

Переводы

языков: 9

Українська

По значениям 1

part of a plant:

Русский

По значениям 2

part of a plant:

computing: user account at the root of the directory structure:

Deutsch

По значениям 8

part of a plant:

of a tooth:

part of a hair under the skin:

primary source:

graph theory: node in a tree that has no parent:

linguistic morphology: primary lexical unit of a word:

philology: word from which another word or words are derived:

computing: highest directory of a directory structure:

Происхождение

From Middle English wrōten (“to dig with the snout”), from Old English wrōtan, from Prot

From Middle English wrōten (“to dig with the snout”), from Old English wrōtan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrōtan, from Proto-Germanic *wrōtaną (“to dig out, to root”). Related to Old English wrōt (“snout; trunk”). Loss of initial w- probably due to influence from the related noun (Etymology 1).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

мн. число: roots

Ед. число	root
Мн. число	roots

правильный

Синонимы

синонимов: 119

basisB1 originB1 sourceA2 screwA2 commerceB2 conjunctionB2 connectionB1 conversationA1 sexB1 unionB1 loveA1 actionA1 bangB1 layB1

Близкие по смыслу

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed:root word base stem theme radical
a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes:etymon
the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation:solution
the place where something begins, where it springs into being:beginning origin rootage source
someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent):ancestor ascendant ascendent antecedent