rouse
To cause to be active or to moveTo cause (something) to be (more) active or to move; to agitate, to stir up.
» The concert was a rousing success.
Значение
значений: 25(переходный)To cause (something) to be (more) active or to move; to agitate, to stir up.
become active
To cause (something) to be (more) active or to move; to agitate, to stir up.
(переходный)To stir (a liquid, especially (brewing) beer in the brewing process).
(переходный)To provoke (someone) to react (for example, in anger or annoyance); to spur; also, to annoy, to tease.
(переходный)Originally chiefly followed by up: to cause (an emotional reaction, a feeling, etc.); to excite, to incite, to stir up.
to rouse the emotions or passions
(переходный)Sometimes followed by up: to disturb (someone) from a state of apathy, comfort, etc.
(также, возвратное, переходный)Sometimes followed by up: to wake (oneself or someone) from deep thought, or rest or sleep; to awaken.
(также, переносно, возвратное, переходный)To lift up or raise (someone; or something, especially the head).
(возвратное, переходный)Sometimes followed by up: to cause (oneself) to be active or alert; to incite, to stir; also, to cause (oneself) to carry out a task, take action, etc.
(также, переносно, историческое, переходный)To cause (game) to emerge from cover.
to rouse a deer or other animal of the chase
(непереходный)Sometimes followed by up: to carry out a task, take action, etc.
(непереходный)Sometimes followed by up: to wake from deep thought, or rest or sleep; to awaken.
(непереходный)Of a hawk, or (generally) some other bird: to shake its feathers.
Примеры
предложений: 16The concert was a rousing success.
I was roused by the sound of a bell.
Меня поднял звук звонка.
He was roused by a knocking at the door.
Его разбудил стук в дверь.
We were roused at daybreak by the whistle of a train.
На рассвете мы были разбужены гудком поезда.
The sound roused her from sleep.
Переводы
языков: 5По значениям 1
По значениям 1
Происхождение
The verb is derived from Late Middle English rousen (“of a hawk: to shake its feathers”);The verb is derived from Late Middle English rousen (“of a hawk: to shake its feathers”); further etymology unknown. Because many terms of French origin are used in falconry, it has been assumed that the Middle English word is derived from Anglo-Norman or French; however, no satisfactory etymon has been found. The following words have been suggested, but are thought by the Oxford English Dictionary to be unlikely due to the differences in meaning:
Origin uncertain, possibly a variant of one of the following:
An aphetic form of arrouse (“(obsolete) to sprinkle (something) with water or some other liquid; of a river, sea, etc.: to provide (land) with water”), from Late Middle English arouse, arrouse, arowse, arrowse, from Anglo-Norman arouser, aruser, Middle French arouser, arrouser, and Old French aroser (“to sprinkle (something) with water or some other liquid; to make (something) wet, soak”) (modern French arroser), from Late Latin *arrosare, from Latin arrōrāre, adrōrāre, the present active infinitives of arrōrō, adrōrō (“to bedew; to besprinkle, moisten”), from ad- (prefix meaning ‘to, towards’) + rōrō (“to be moist; to drip, trickle”). Rōrō is derived from rōr- (the oblique stem of rōs (“dew; moisture”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rṓs (“dew; liquid, moisture”), possibly from *h₁ers- (“to flow”)) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs). Compare Scots rouse (“to sprinkle salt on (fish) in the process of curing; to sprinkle water on (something)”).
Origin unknown.
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Формы
rouses, rousing, roused, rousedСинонимы
синонимов: 141Однокоренные
связанных слов: 14Уроки к слову
уроков: 3- A1Present Simple: настоящее простое время — Потому что это глагол
- A1Past Simple: правильные глаголы — Потому что у него есть форма прошедшего времени
- A2Present Perfect: введение — Потому что у него есть причастие прошедшего времени