Значение

значений: 12
  1. (переходный)To spread (a substance, especially one that colours or is dirty) across a surface by rubbing.

    The artist smeared paint over the canvas in broad strokes.

    schmieren, beschmieren

    разма́зыватьrazmázyvatʹ, разма́затьrazmázatʹ, ма́затьmázatʹ

    cover (a surface) by smearing (a substance) over it

  2. (переходный)To cover (a surface with a layer of some substance) by rubbing.

    She smeared her lips with lipstick.

  3. (переходный)To make something dirty.

    make a smudge on; soil by smudging

  4. (переходный)(of a substance, etc.) To make a surface dirty by covering it.

    stain by smearing or daubing with a dirty substance

  5. (пренебрежительное, переходный)To damage someone's reputation by slandering, misrepresenting, or otherwise making false accusations about them, their statements, or their actions.

    The opposition party attempted to smear the candidate by spreading incorrect and unverifiable rumors about their personal behavior.

    diffamieren, verleumden

    мара́тьmarátʹ, замара́тьzamarátʹ, очерня́тьočernjátʹ

  6. (переходный)To cause (something) to be messy or not clear by rubbing and spreading it.

  7. (непереходный)To become messy or not clear by being spread.

    The paint is still wet — don't touch it or it will smear.

  8. (переходный)To write or draw (something) by spreading a substance on a surface.

  9. (переходный)To cause (something) to be a particular colour by covering with a substance.

  10. (переходный)To rub (a body part, etc.) across a surface.

  11. (переходный)To attempt to remove (a substance) from a surface by rubbing.

  12. To climb without using footholds, using the friction from the shoe to stay on the wall.

Примеры

предложений: 40
  1. Mary's lipstick is smeared.

    У Мэри помада размазалась. — sharptoothed

  2. Your lipstick's smeared.

    У тебя помада размазалась. — sharptoothed

    deDein Lippenstift ist verschmiert. — Vortarulo

  3. The ruling party is running a smear campaign against the opposition.

  4. Tom's face was smeared with dirt.

    Лицо Тома было измазано грязью. — Wezel

    deTom hatte ein ganz dreckverschmiertes Gesicht. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

  5. Yanni smeared feces on the wall.

Переводы

языков: 8
Русский
По значениям 3
to spread (a substance):
to spread (a surface) with a substance:
to damage someone's reputation by slandering, making false accusations:
Deutsch
По значениям 3
to spread (a substance):
to spread (a surface) with a substance:
to damage someone's reputation by slandering, making false accusations:

Происхождение

From Middle English smeren, smerien, from Old English smerian, smyrian, smierwan (“to anoi

From Middle English smeren, smerien, from Old English smerian, smyrian, smierwan (“to anoint or rub with grease, oil, etc.”), from Proto-West Germanic *smirwijan, from Proto-Germanic *smirwijaną. Doublet of schmear.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

smears, smearing, smeared, smeared
Базовая формаsmear · to smear
3-е лицо ед. числаsmears
Причастие настоящего времениsmearing
Прошедшее времяsmeared
Причастие прошедшего времениsmeared

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theysmear
he, she, itsmears

Past simpleУрок

все лицаsmeared

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave smeared
he, she, ithas smeared

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill smear

Синонимы

синонимов: 110
Близкие по смыслу

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 9

Смотрите также

соседние слова
smear — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto