Значення

значень: 6
  1. (перехідне)To cause (something) to be physically disordered or disturbed; to cause confusion.

  2. (перехідне)To disturb (someone, their mind, etc.) mentally; to bother, trouble, upset.

    disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed

  3. (перехідне)Of a celestial body: to modify the motion or orbit of (another celestial body) by exerting a gravitational force; hence (physics), to slightly modify (the motion of an object).

    cause a celestial body to deviate from a theoretically regular orbital motion, especially as a result of interposed or extraordinary gravitational pull

  4. (перехідне)To slightly modify (a set of equations or their solutions), producing deviations from a simple, easily solvable problem, in order to find an approximate solution to a problem that is more difficult to solve or otherwise unsolvable.

  5. (перехідне)To influence (a process or system) so that it deviates from its normal state.

  6. (неперехідне)To bother, to disturb, to trouble.

Приклади

речень: 6
  1. Leonid was visibly perturbed by that.

  2. I was more than a bit perturbed.

  3. Bruno was standing there with a perturbing smile on his face.

  4. Sami is perturbed about that.

  5. Yanni is perturbed about Skura's lesbian relationship with Nuja.

Походження

From Late Middle English perturben (“to disturb (someone) mentally, disquiet; to cause dis

From Late Middle English perturben (“to disturb (someone) mentally, disquiet; to cause disorder to (something), confuse; to hinder (something)”), from Old French perturber, and from its etymon Latin perturbāre, the present active infinitive of perturbō (“to confuse; to alarm, disturb, trouble, perturb”), from per- (intensifying prefix) + turbō (“to agitate, disturb, unsettle, perturb; to upset”) (from turba (“disorder, disturbance, turmoil”) (possibly from Ancient Greek τῠ́ρβη (tŭ́rbē, “confusion, disorder, tumult”), either from Pre-Greek, or Proto-Indo-European *(s)twerH- (“to agitate, stir up; to urge on, propel”)) + -ō (suffix forming infinitives of regular first-conjugation verbs)).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

perturbs, perturbing, perturbed, perturbed
Базова формаperturb · to perturb
3-я особа одниниperturbs
Дієприкметник теперішнього часуperturbing
Минулий часperturbed
Дієприкметник минулого часуperturbed

правильне · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyperturb
he, she, itperturbs

Past simpleУрок

усі особиperturbed

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave perturbed
he, she, ithas perturbed

Future simple (will)Урок

усі особиwill perturb

Синоніми

синонімів: 68
Близькі за значенням

Антоніми

антонімів: 6

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 19

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
perturb — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto