act
To do somethingTo do something.
» Don't act like you know everything.
Benimm dich nicht so, als ob du alles wüsstest.
Tu nicht so, als ob du alles wüsstest!
Не строй из себя всезнайку.
Не веди себя так, будто ты всё знаешь.
Не поводьтеся так, ніби ви все знаєте.
Meaning
14 senses(intransitive)To do something.
If you don’t act soon, you will be in trouble.
handeln, tun, machen
де́йствоватьdéjstvovatʹ, поступа́тьpostupátʹ, де́латьdélatʹ
ді́ятиdíjaty, чини́тиčynýty
(intransitive)To perform a theatrical role.
I started acting at the age of eleven in my local theatre.
spielen
игра́тьigrátʹ, исполня́тьispolnjátʹ
гра́тиhráty
play a role or part
(intransitive)Of a play: to be acted out (well or badly).
(intransitive)To behave in a certain manner for an indefinite length of time.
A dog which acts aggressively is likely to bite.
I believe that Bill’s stuck-up because of the way that he acts.
sich benehmen, sich verhalten
вести́ себя́vestí sebjá, поступа́тьpostupátʹ, поступи́тьpostupítʹ
пово́дитисяpovódytysja, вести́ себе́vestý sebé, поступа́тиpostupáty
behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself
(copulative)To convey an appearance of being.
He acted unconcerned so the others wouldn’t worry.
вести́ себя́vestí sebjá
(intransitive)To do something that causes a change binding on the doer.
act on behalf of John
(intransitive)To have an effect (on).
High-pressure oxygen acts on the central nervous system and may cause convulsions or death.
Gravitational force acts on heavy bodies.
wirken, agieren, auswirken
возде́йствоватьvozdéjstvovatʹ, де́йствоватьdéjstvovatʹ, влия́тьvlijátʹ
have an effect or outcome; often the one desired or expected
(transitive)To play (a role).
He’s been acting Shakespearean leads since he was twelve.
(transitive)To feign.
He acted the angry parent, but was secretly amused.
(intransitive)To carry out work as a legal representative in relation to a particular legal matter.
A lawyer cannot act until they have been formally instructed by their client.
agieren
де́йствоватьdéjstvovatʹ
perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)
(intransitive)To possess an action onto (some other structure). Examples include the group action of a group on a set, the action of a ring on a module by scalar multiplication, and the action of a group or algebra on a vector space via a representation.
This group acts on the circle, so it can't be left-orderable!
(obsolete, transitive)To do (something); to perform.
perform on a stage or theater
Examples
1884 sentencesDon't act like you know everything.
Не поводьтеся так, ніби ви все знаєте. — cbc_yall
ruНе строй из себя всезнайку. — marafon
deBenimm dich nicht so, als ob du alles wüsstest. — brauchinet
A true friend would've acted differently.
Справжній друг діяв би інакше. — deniko
ruНастоящий друг поступил бы по-другому. — Balamax
Children want to act like grown-ups.
Діти хочуть поводитися, як дорослі. — deniko
ruДети хотят подражать взрослым. — marafon
deKinder wollen sich wie Erwachsene benehmen. — al_ex_an_der
I would act differently in your place.
На твоєму місці я би поступив інакше. — deniko
ruНа твоём месте я бы поступил по-другому. — Wezel
deIch würde an deiner Stelle anders handeln. — toivo
He acted like he owned the place.
Він поводився так, неначе він тут господар. — deniko
ruОн вёл себя будто хозяин. — Biga
deEr tat so, als würde ihm der Laden gehören. — Pfirsichbaeumchen
Translations
8 languagesBy meaning 3
By meaning 4
By meaning 4
Origin
From Middle English acte, from Old French acte, from Latin ācta (“register of events”), plFrom Middle English acte, from Old French acte, from Latin ācta (“register of events”), plural of āctum (“decree, law”), from agere (“to do, to act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. Compare German Akte (“file”). Partially displaced deed, from Old English dǣd (“act, deed”).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
acts, acting, acted, actedPhrasal verbs
3 phrasal verbsSynonyms
17 synonyms- behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself:behavedoacquitbeardeportconductcomportcarry
- pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind:playact as
- play a role or part:playrepresent
- perform on a stage or theater:playroleplayplayact
- perform an action, or work out or perform (an action):move
- have an effect or outcome; often the one desired or expected:work
Antonyms
1 antonymsWord family
37 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle
Collocations
12 patterns- act like
- act like a
- acted as if
- tried to act
- an an act
- act quickly
- an act of
- have to act
- to act quickly
- acted in self
- act like nothing
- need to act