inspire
To infuse into the mindTo infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit; to convey, as by a divine or supernatural influence; to disclose preternaturally; to produce in, as by inspiration.
Recorded UK: Speaker: Vealhurl Recorder: Vealhurl, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 2
By meaning 3
By meaning 2
Examples
376 sentencesMeaning
6 senses(transitive)To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit; to convey, as by a divine or supernatural influence; to disclose preternaturally; to produce in, as by inspiration.
inspirieren
внуша́тьvnušátʹ, внуши́тьvnušítʹ, вдохновля́тьvdoxnovljátʹ
вселя́тиvseljáty, всели́тиvselýty, наві́юватиnavíjuvaty
(transitive)To infuse into; to affect, as with a superior or supernatural influence; to fill with what animates, enlivens or exalts; to communicate inspiration to.
Elders should inspire children with sentiments of virtue.
The captain's speech was aimed to inspire her team to victory in the final.
inspirieren
вдохновля́тьvdoxnovljátʹ, вдохнови́тьvdoxnovítʹ, воодушевля́тьvooduševljátʹ
надиха́тиnadyxáty, надихну́тиnadyxnúty
To infuse by breathing, or as if by breathing.
beatmen, einhauchen
вдыха́тьvdyxátʹ, вдохну́тьvdoxnútʹ
вдиха́тиvdyxáty, вдихну́тиvdyxnúty
More meanings 3
(ambitransitive)To draw in by the operation of breathing; to inhale.
(transitive)To spread rumour indirectly.
(archaic, transitive)To breathe into; to fill with the breath; to animate.
- heighten or intensify
- supply the inspiration for
- serve as the inciting cause of
- spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts
Origin
From Middle English inspiren, enspiren, from Old French inspirer, variant of espirer, fromFrom Middle English inspiren, enspiren, from Old French inspirer, variant of espirer, from Latin īnspīrāre (“inspire”), itself a loan-translation of Biblical Ancient Greek πνέω (pnéō, “breathe”), from in + spīrō (“breathe”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys- (“to blow, breathe”). Displaced native Old English onbryrdan (literally “to prick in”).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
inspires, inspiring, inspired, inspiredTenses
inspire · inspired · will inspire · have inspiredSynonyms
17 synonyms- heighten or intensify:animateinvigorateenlivenexalt
- serve as the inciting cause of:promptinstigate
- spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts:cheerroot onurgebarrackurge onexhortpep up
- fill with revolutionary ideas:revolutionizerevolutionise
- draw in (air):inhalebreathe in
Antonyms
1 antonymsWord family
14 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle
See also
neighbours in the dictionaryDictionary text adapted from Wiktionary (Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Open English WordNet / Princeton WordNet (CC BY 4.0, WordNet License); shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and recordings are credited where they appear.