Meaning

15 senses
  1. (transitive)To level or tear down (a building, a town, etc.) to the ground; to demolish.

    schleifen

    разрушать до основанияrazrušatʹ do osnovanija

    tear down so as to make flat with the ground

  2. (figuratively, transitive)To completely remove (someone or something), especially from a place, a situation, etc.; also, to remove from existence; to destroy, to obliterate.

  3. (also, figuratively, transitive)To erase (a record, text, etc.), originally by scraping; to rub out, to scratch out.

  4. (regional, transitive)To wound (someone or part of their body) superficially; to graze.

  5. (obsolete, transitive)To alter (a document) by erasing parts of it.

  6. (obsolete, transitive)To carve (a line, mark, etc.) into something; to incise, to inscribe; also, to carve lines, marks, etc., into (something); to engrave.

  7. (obsolete, transitive)To remove (something) by scraping; also, to cut or shave (something) off.

  8. (obsolete, transitive)To rub lightly along the surface of (something); brush against, to graze.

  9. (obsolete, transitive)To scrape (something), with or as if with a razor, to remove things from its surface; also, to reduce (something) to small pieces by scraping; to grate.

  10. (obsolete, transitive)To shave (someone or part of their body) with a razor, etc.

  11. (also, figuratively, obsolete, transitive)To cut, scratch, or tear (someone or something) with a sharp object; to lacerate, to slash.

  12. (intransitive, obsolete)To carve lines, marks, etc., into something.

Examples

4 sentences
  1. He told his men not to raze the city.

    CC0 · Tatoeba · shekitten · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. The conflagration, abetted by fuel that residents stored in their domiciles, razed tin-roofed shacks.

    deDie Feuersbrunst, begünstigt durch Brennstoff, den Bewohner bei sich lagerten, machte zinngedeckte Hütten dem Erdboden gleich.

    CC0 · Tatoeba · Cangarejo · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  3. I will raze your home!

    CC BY · Tatoeba · frzzl · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  4. The planet Earth seems to be destined to undergo a tremendous nuclear explosion that will raze it to the ground.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · felidad · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

7 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
to level or tear down (a building, a town, etc.) — see also demolish:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
to level or tear down (a building, a town, etc.) — see also demolish:

Origin

The verb is derived from Middle English rasen, racen, rase (“to scrape; to shave; to erase

The verb is derived from Middle English rasen, racen, rase (“to scrape; to shave; to erase; to pull; to strip off; to pluck or tear out; to root out (a tree, etc.); to pull away, snatch; to pull down; to knock down; to rend, tear apart; to pick clean, strip; to cleave, slice; to sever; to lacerate; to pierce; to carve, engrave; to dig; (figurative) to expunge, obliterate; to alter”), from Anglo-Norman raser, rasere, rasser, Middle French raser, and Old French raser (“to shave; to touch lightly, graze; to level off (grain, etc.) in a measure; to demolish, tear down; to erase; to polish; to wear down”), from Vulgar Latin *raso (“to shave; to scrape; to scratch; to touch lightly, graze”), from Latin rāsus (“scraped; shaved”), the perfect passive participle of rādō (“to scrape, scratch; to shave; to rub, smooth; to brush along, graze”). Doublet of rash (etymology 2 and etymology 7).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

razes, razing, razed, razed
Base formraze · to raze
3rd person singularrazes
Present participlerazing
Past simplerazed
Past participlerazed

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyraze
he, she, itrazes

Past simpleLesson

all personsrazed

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave razed
he, she, ithas razed

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill raze

Synonyms

58 synonyms

Word family

4 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
raze — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto