turn back

1. (intransitive)To reverse direction and retrace one's steps.

   Realising he had forgotten his briefcase, he turned back and re-entered the office.

   retrace one's course

2. (transitive)To cause to reverse direction and retrace one's steps.

   The barrage of machine-gun fire turned back the encroaching soldiers.

3. To return to a previous state of being.

   He stopped drinking for a couple of years, but now he has turned back to his old ways.

   Once we take this decision, there's no turning back.

   go back to a previous state

4. (transitive)To prevent, or refuse to allow, passage or progress.

   The soldiers turned back all the refugees at the frontier.

5. (transitive)To adjust to a previous setting.

   In Autumn we normally turn the clocks back one hour.

   I love that song: turn back to it!

6. (transitive)To fold something back; to fold down.

   When you make the bed, please always turn the sheet back over the blanket.

7. (obsolete, transitive)To give back; to return.

1. Let's turn and go back now.

   Давай зараз розвернемося і підемо назад.

   deLass uns jetzt umkehren!

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2. He got tired and turned back.

   Він утомився й повернувся.

   ruОн устал и повернул обратно.

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3. Tom turned the light back on.

   Том знову включив світло.

   ruТом включил свет обратно.

   deTom machte das Licht wieder an.

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4. I guess there's no turning back now.

   Думаю, шляху назад більше немає.

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5. We must turn back.

   Ми мусимо повернутися.

   ruМы должны вернуться.

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irregular

• turn upз’являтисяTo show up; to appear suddenly or unexpectedly.
• turn offвимкнути, вимикатиUsed other than figuratively or idiomatically: see turn, off.
• turn outвийти, виходитиTo end up; to result.
• turn onвключати, вмикатиTo set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve.
• turn inздати, здаватиTo submit something; to give.
• turn downвідмовити, відкинутиTo refuse, decline, or deny.
• turn backзупинитися, зупинятисяTo reverse direction and retrace one's steps.
• turn overдати, даватиTo flip over; to rotate uppermost to bottom.