play
To act in a manner such that one has funTo act in a manner such that one has fun; to engage in activities expressly for the purpose of recreation or entertainment.
» Do you play a musical instrument?
Spielst du ein Musikinstrument?
Вы играете на каком-нибудь музыкальном инструменте?
Ты играешь на каком-нибудь музыкальном инструменте?
Чи ви граєте на якомусь музичному інструменті?
Ти граєш на якомусь музичному інструменті?
Ви граєте на якомусь музичному інструменті?
Значение
значений: 32(непереходный)To act in a manner such that one has fun; to engage in activities expressly for the purpose of recreation or entertainment.
The children played in the park.
2003, Anne-Nelly Perret-Clermont et al. (eds.), Joining Society: Social Interaction and Learning in Adolescence and Youth, Cambridge Univ. Press, p.52:
spielen, schpile (als)
игра́тьigrátʹ, поигра́тьpoigrátʹ, игратьсяigratʹsja
гра́тиhráty, гра́тисяhrátysja, ба́витисяbávytysja
(особенно, непереходный)To toy or trifle; to act with levity or thoughtlessness; to be careless.
Don't play with your food!
He's just playing with her affections.
(непереходный, переходный)To perform in (a sport); to participate in (a game).
He plays on three teams.
Who's playing now?
participate in games or sport
To perform in (a sport); to participate in (a game).
(непереходный, переходный)Specifying a particular sporting role or position.
He plays left back for Mudchester Rovers
(непереходный, переходный)To compete against, in a game.
We're playing one of the top teams in the next round.
contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle
(непереходный, переходный)To be the opposing score to.
Look at the score now ... 23 plays 8!
(непереходный)To contend or fight using weapons, both as practice or in real life-or-death combats; to engage in martial games; to joust; to fence
(copulative, непереходный)To act or behave in a stated way.
to play safe, to play fair, to play dirty
behave in a certain way
To act or behave in a stated way.
(copulative, непереходный)To give a false appearance of being; to pretend to be.
He plays dumb, but actually he's very clever.
Don't play the innocent with us.
(переходный)To act as (the indicated role).
Stop playing the fool.
No part of the brain plays the role of permanent memory.
play a role or part
To act as (the indicated role).
(переходный)To portray (a character) in (a film or theatre).
Who played Scarlett O'Hara in 'Gone with the Wind'?
To produce sound (especially music), moving pictures, or theatrical performance.
(особенно, непереходный, переходный)To produce music using a musical instrument.
I'll play the piano and you sing.
Can you play an instrument?
spielen, spielen, abspielen
игра́тьigrátʹ, игра́тьigrátʹ, поигра́тьpoigrátʹ
гра́тиhráty
perform music on (a musical instrument)
Примеры
предложений: 9271Do you play a musical instrument?
Вы играете на каком-нибудь музыкальном инструменте? — leyla
ukЧи ви граєте на якомусь музичному інструменті? — leyla
deSpielst du ein Musikinstrument? — MUIRIEL
May I go out to play?
Можно я пойду погуляю? — shanghainese
ukМожна я піду погуляю? — deniko
deKann ich raus zum Spielen gehen? — Fingerhut
Can you play any musical instruments?
Вы умеете играть на каких-нибудь музыкальных инструментах? — marafon
It's too dark to play outside.
Слишком темно, чтобы играть на улице. — sharptoothed
ukЗанадто темно, щоб гратися надворі. — deniko
Almost all boys can play baseball.
Почти все мальчики могут играть в бейсбол. — Biga
deFast alle Jungen können Baseball spielen. — Tamy
Переводы
языков: 9По значениям 2
По значениям 2
По значениям 5
Происхождение
From Middle English pleyen (verb) and Middle English pleye (noun), from Old English plegiaFrom Middle English pleyen (verb) and Middle English pleye (noun), from Old English plegian and plegan, plagian (“to play, exercise, etc.”), from Proto-West Germanic *plehan (“to care about, be concerned with”) and Proto-West Germanic *plegōn (“to engage, move”), of uncertain origin.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
plays, playing, played, playedФразовые глаголы
Фразовых глаголов: 15- play upвытянуть, вытягиватьUsed other than figuratively or idiomatically: see play, up.
- play offсоответствовать, подходитьTo portray (something) (as unimportant); to dismiss or make light of (a factor in a situation, or one's embarrassment about it); to pretend not to be embarrassed, upset, impressed, or otherwise affected by (it).
- play outсбивать, загнатьTo play (a game etc.) to its conclusion.
- play downсокращать, снижатьTo make or attempt to make something seem less important, likely, or obvious.
- play aroundдурачиться, валять дуракаTo behave in a silly, childish, or irresponsible way.
- play alongподыгрыватьTo take part in a charade, deception, or practical joke.
- play onTo exploit (a potential weakness or vulnerability) by exacerbating.
- play inUsed other than figuratively or idiomatically: see play, in.
Ещё 7
- play backTo replay a recording.
- play awayTo be sexually unfaithful out of one's home
- play intoTo support (an idea or plan).
- play throughTo overtake a slower group of players ahead of one's own group, rather than waiting for them to finish the hole before proceeding.
- play aboutSynonym of play around.
- play withUsed other than figuratively or idiomatically: play with.
- play toUsed other than figuratively or idiomatically: see play, to.
Синонимы
синонимов: 115Однокоренные
связанных слов: 2Уроки к слову
уроков: 3- A1Present Simple: настоящее простое время — Потому что это глагол
- A1Past Simple: правильные глаголы — Потому что у него есть форма прошедшего времени
- A2Present Perfect: введение — Потому что у него есть причастие прошедшего времени
Сочетаемость
шаблонов: 12- play tennis
- how to play
- play the piano
- to play the
- play the guitar
- to play tennis
- play golf
- want to play
- play chess
- play tennis with
- used to play
- play the saxophone