Значение

значений: 20
  1. (переходный)To hit; to strike.

    As soon as she heard that her father had died, she went into a rage and beat the wall with her fists until her knuckles bled.

    schlagen, hauen

    битьbitʹ, поби́тьpobítʹ, ударя́тьudarjátʹ

    би́тиbýty, поби́тиpobýty, вдаря́тиvdarjáty

    hit repeatedly

  2. (переходный)To strike or pound repeatedly, usually in some sort of rhythm.

    He danced hypnotically while she beat the atabaque.

    schlagen

    битьbitʹ, поби́тьpobítʹ, ударя́тьudarjátʹ

    produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly

  3. (непереходный)To strike repeatedly; to inflict repeated blows; to knock vigorously or loudly.

    strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting

  4. (непереходный)To move with pulsation or throbbing.

    move rhythmically

  5. (переходный)To win against; to defeat or overcome; to do or be better than (someone); to excel in a particular, competitive event.

    Jan had little trouble beating John in tennis. He lost five games in a row.

    No matter how quickly Joe finished his test, Roger always beat him.

    schlagen, gewinnen

    побежда́тьpobeždátʹ, победи́тьpobedítʹ, поби́тьpobítʹ

  6. (непереходный)To sail to windward using a series of alternate tacks across the wind.

    лави́роватьlavírovatʹ

  7. (переходный)To strike (water, foliage etc.) in order to drive out game; to travel through (a forest etc.) for hunting.

  8. To mix food in a rapid fashion. Compare whip.

    Beat the eggs and whip the cream.

    schlagen

    взбива́тьvzbivátʹ, взбитьvzbitʹ

  9. (Британия, переходный)To persuade the seller to reduce a price.

    He wanted $50 for it, but I managed to beat him down to $35.

    сбить

  10. (переходный)To indicate by beating or drumming.

    to beat a retreat; to beat to quarters

    indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks

  11. To tread, as a path.

  12. To exercise severely; to perplex; to trouble.

Примеры

предложений: 1434
  1. My heart began to beat fast.

    У меня сильно забилось сердце.

    deMein Herz begann heftig zu klopfen.

  2. It beats me where she's gone.

    Я не имею понятия, куда она ушла.

  3. She felt her heart beat quickly.

    Она почувствовала, как у неё быстро забилось сердце.

  4. Why did your father beat you?

    Почему твой отец тебя бил?

    deWarum hat dein Vater dich geschlagen?

  5. Let's not beat around the bush.

    Давайте не будем ходить вокруг да около.

Переводы

языков: 9
Українська
По значениям 1
to hit, to knock, to pound, to strike:
Русский
По значениям 5
to hit, to knock, to pound, to strike:
to win against:
nautical - to sail to windward:
to mix food:
to persuade to reduce a price:
Deutsch
По значениям 2
to hit, to knock, to pound, to strike:
to win against:

Происхождение

Inherited from Middle English beten, from Old English bēatan (“to beat, pound, strike, las

Inherited from Middle English beten, from Old English bēatan (“to beat, pound, strike, lash, dash, thrust, hurt, injure”), from Proto-West Germanic *bautan, from Proto-Germanic *bautaną (“to push, strike”).

From Middle English bet (simple past of beten "to beat"), from Old English bēot (simple past of bēatan "to beat"). Middle English bet would regularly yield *beet; the modern form is influenced by the present stem and the past participle beaten, perhaps by analogy with the Early Modern English paradigm eat:eat (“ate”):eaten. Pronunciations with /ɛ/ (from Middle English bette, alternative simple past of beten) are possibly analogous to read (/ɹɛd/), led, met, etc.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

beats, beating, beat, beaten
Базовая формаbeat · to beat
3-е лицо ед. числаbeats
Причастие настоящего времениbeating
Прошедшее времяbeat
Причастие прошедшего времениbeaten / beat

неправильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theybeat
he, she, itbeats

Past simpleУрок

все лицаbeat

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave beaten
he, she, ithas beaten

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill beat

Фразовые глаголы

Фразовых глаголов: 9

Синонимы

синонимов: 200
Близкие по смыслу

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 36

Сочетаемость

шаблонов: 12
  • got beaten up
  • able to beat
  • got beaten
  • beaten to death
  • hard to beat
  • can't beat
  • who got beaten
  • nobody can beat
  • been beaten up
  • was badly beaten
  • going to beat
  • beat around the

Смотрите также

соседние слова
beat — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto