beat
To hit; to strikeTo hit; to strike.
» I want to beat that record.
Я хочу побити цей рекорд.
Значення
значень: 20(перехідне)To hit; to strike.
As soon as she heard that her father had died, she went into a rage and beat the wall with her fists until her knuckles bled.
schlagen, hauen
битьbitʹ, поби́тьpobítʹ, ударя́тьudarjátʹ
би́тиbýty, поби́тиpobýty, вдаря́тиvdarjáty
hit repeatedly
(перехідне)To strike or pound repeatedly, usually in some sort of rhythm.
He danced hypnotically while she beat the atabaque.
schlagen
битьbitʹ, поби́тьpobítʹ, ударя́тьudarjátʹ
produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly
(неперехідне)To strike repeatedly; to inflict repeated blows; to knock vigorously or loudly.
strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting
(неперехідне)To move with pulsation or throbbing.
move rhythmically
(перехідне)To win against; to defeat or overcome; to do or be better than (someone); to excel in a particular, competitive event.
Jan had little trouble beating John in tennis. He lost five games in a row.
No matter how quickly Joe finished his test, Roger always beat him.
schlagen, gewinnen
побежда́тьpobeždátʹ, победи́тьpobedítʹ, поби́тьpobítʹ
(неперехідне)To sail to windward using a series of alternate tacks across the wind.
лави́роватьlavírovatʹ
(перехідне)To strike (water, foliage etc.) in order to drive out game; to travel through (a forest etc.) for hunting.
To mix food in a rapid fashion. Compare whip.
Beat the eggs and whip the cream.
schlagen
взбива́тьvzbivátʹ, взбитьvzbitʹ
(Британія, перехідне)To persuade the seller to reduce a price.
He wanted $50 for it, but I managed to beat him down to $35.
сбить
(перехідне)To indicate by beating or drumming.
to beat a retreat; to beat to quarters
indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks
To tread, as a path.
To exercise severely; to perplex; to trouble.
Приклади
речень: 1434I want to beat that record.
Я хочу побити цей рекорд.
Tom will be hard to beat.
Перемогти Тома буде важко.
deTom wird schwer zu schlagen sein.
Tom doesn't beat around the bush.
Том не ходить коло та навколо.
I know I can beat Tom.
Я знаю, що можу виграти у Тома.
I didn't beat around the bush.
Я не став ходити коло та навколо.
ruЯ не стал ходить вокруг да около.
Переклади
мов: 9За значеннями 1
За значеннями 5
За значеннями 2
Походження
Inherited from Middle English beten, from Old English bēatan (“to beat, pound, strike, lasInherited from Middle English beten, from Old English bēatan (“to beat, pound, strike, lash, dash, thrust, hurt, injure”), from Proto-West Germanic *bautan, from Proto-Germanic *bautaną (“to push, strike”).
From Middle English bet (simple past of beten "to beat"), from Old English bēot (simple past of bēatan "to beat"). Middle English bet would regularly yield *beet; the modern form is influenced by the present stem and the past participle beaten, perhaps by analogy with the Early Modern English paradigm eat:eat (“ate”):eaten. Pronunciations with /ɛ/ (from Middle English bette, alternative simple past of beten) are possibly analogous to read (/ɹɛd/), led, met, etc.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Форми
beats, beating, beat, beatenФразові дієслова
Фразових дієслів: 9- beat upобробляти, обробитиTo give a severe beating to; to assault violently with repeated blows.
- beat offзловживати, ображатиTo drive something away with blows or military force.
- beat outбити, вдаритиTo sound a rhythm on a percussion instrument such as a drum.
- beat backвести, їхатиTo fight against and cause to recede.
- beat onTo talk at length; to go on and on; to rant or expound.
- beat downUsed other than figuratively or idiomatically: see beat, down.
- beat intoTo teach or instil by harsh repetition.
- beat aboutTo search for something; to look around for something; to hunt for something.
Синоніми
синонімів: 200Спільнокореневі
пов’язаних слів: 36Уроки до слова
уроків: 3- B1Слова, які часто плутають — Бо урок використовує це слово
- A1Present Simple: теперішній простий час — Бо це дієслово
- A1Past Simple: неправильні дієслова — Бо у нього є форма минулого часу
Сполучуваність
шаблонів: 12- got beaten up
- able to beat
- got beaten
- beaten to death
- hard to beat
- can't beat
- who got beaten
- nobody can beat
- been beaten up
- was badly beaten
- going to beat
- beat around the