Значение

значений: 4
  1. (непереходный)To oxidize or discolor due to oxidation.

    Careful storage of silver will prevent it from tarnishing.

    anlaufen, matt werden, beschlagen

    тускне́тьtusknétʹ, де́лать ту́склымdélatʹ túsklym

  2. (переходный)To compromise, damage, soil, or sully.

    He is afraid that she will tarnish his reputation if he disagrees with her.

    trüben, beeinträchtigen, beflecken

    пятна́тьpjatnátʹ, поро́читьporóčitʹ

  3. (переносно, непереходный)To lose its lustre or attraction; to become dull.

  4. To use a sign, image, expression, etc. sufficiently close to a trademarked one that it brings disrepute to it.

Ещё определения
  • make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically

Примеры

предложений: 15
  1. Our reputation has been tarnished.

    Наша репутация запятнана.

  2. Her reputation was tarnished by gossip.

  3. Mary's reputation was tarnished by gossip.

  4. Mary's reputation was tarnished by malicious gossip.

    deMarias Ruf wurde von bösartigen Gerüchten getrübt.

  5. His reputation has seen better days, tarnished by recent controversies.

Переводы

языков: 6
Русский
По значениям 2
to oxidize or discolor due to oxidation:
to compromise, damage, soil, or sully:
Deutsch
По значениям 2
to oxidize or discolor due to oxidation:
to compromise, damage, soil, or sully:

Происхождение

From Middle English ternysshen, from Old French terniss-, stem of ternir (“to make dim, ma

From Middle English ternysshen, from Old French terniss-, stem of ternir (“to make dim, make wan”), borrowed from Old High German *ternen, tarnen, from Proto-West Germanic *darnijan (“to conceal”). Doublet of dern and darn.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

tarnishes, tarnishing, tarnished, tarnished
Базовая формаtarnish · to tarnish
3-е лицо ед. числаtarnishes
Причастие настоящего времениtarnishing
Прошедшее времяtarnished
Причастие прошедшего времениtarnished

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theytarnish
he, she, ittarnishes

Past simpleУрок

все лицаtarnished

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave tarnished
he, she, ithas tarnished

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill tarnish

Синонимы

синонимов: 110
Близкие по смыслу

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 7

Смотрите также

соседние слова
tarnish — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto