Значение

значений: 40

  1. To capture, overtake.

    (переходный)To capture or snare (someone or something which would rather escape).

    I hope I catch a fish.

    He ran but we caught him at the exit.

    fangen

    лови́тьlovítʹ, пойма́тьpojmátʹ

    лови́тиlovýty, пійма́тиpijmáty, злови́тиzlovýty

  2. (переходный)To entrap or trip up a person; to deceive.

  3. (устаревшее, переносно, переходный)To marry or enter into a similar relationship with.

  4. (переходный)To reach (someone) with a strike, blow, weapon etc.

    If he catches you on the chin, you'll be on the mat.

    reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot

  5. (переходный)To overtake or catch up to; to be in time for.

    If you leave now you might catch him.

    I would love to have dinner but I have to catch a plane.

    bekommen, erwischen

    catch up with and possibly overtake

  6. (переходный)To discover and observe (someone or something while it takes some action or exists) (sometimes, but not always, with implications of 'unpleasantly' or 'unexpectedly').

    He was caught in the act of stealing a biscuit.

  7. (переходный)To record, for example on film or tape.

    It's the very first time such an elusive bird has been caught on film.

    He was caught on video robbing the bank.

  8. (переходный)To travel by means of.

    catch the bus

  9. (редкое, переходный)To become pregnant. (Only in past tense or as participle.)

  10. To seize hold of.

    (устаревшее, переходный)To grab, seize, take hold of.

    I caught her by the arm and turned her to face me.

    take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of

  11. (переходный)To take or replenish something necessary, such as breath or sleep.

    I have to stop for a moment and catch my breath

    I caught some Z's on the train.

  12. (переходный)To grip or entangle.

    My leg was caught in a tree-root.

    to hook or entangle

Примеры

предложений: 4601

  1. We were caught in a storm.

    Мы попали в грозу. — marafon

    deWir gerieten in einen Sturm. — Alois

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A2Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  2. I was caught in the rain.

    Попал под дождь. — evkon

    ukЯ потрапив під дощ. — deniko

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A1Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  3. I'll catch up with you soon.

    Я догоню тебя скоро. — odexed

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A1Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  4. I caught up with the others.

    Я догнал остальных. — odexed

    deIch holte die anderen ein. — Tamy

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A1Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  5. Where can I catch a bus?

    Где я могу сесть на автобус? — odexed

    deWo ist die Bushaltestelle? — Dejo

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A1Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

Переводы

языков: 9
Українська
По значениям 3
to intercept an object in the air etc.:
to capture or snare:
to contract a disease or illness:
Русский
По значениям 4
to intercept an object in the air etc.:
to seize an opportunity:
to contract a disease or illness:
to perceive and understand:
Deutsch
По значениям 4
to intercept an object in the air etc.:
to reach in time to leave:
to contract a disease or illness:
to perceive and understand:

Происхождение

From Middle English cacchen, from Anglo-Norman cachier, variant of Old French chacier, fro

From Middle English cacchen, from Anglo-Norman cachier, variant of Old French chacier, from Late Latin captiāre, from Latin captāre, frequentative of capere. Akin to Modern French chasser (from Old French chacier) and Spanish cazar, and thus a doublet of chase. Compare ketch. Via PIE cognate with have. Displaced Middle English fangen ("to catch"; > Modern English fang (verb)), from Old English fōn (“to seize, take”); Middle English lacchen ("to catch" and heavily displaced Modern English latch), from Old English læċċan.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

catches, catching, caught, caught
Базовая формаcatch · to catch
3-е лицо ед. числаcatches
Причастие настоящего времениcatching
Прошедшее времяcaught
Причастие прошедшего времениcaught

неправильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theycatch
he, she, itcatches

Past simpleУрок

все лицаcaught

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave caught
he, she, ithas caught

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill catch

Фразовые глаголы

Фразовых глаголов: 3

Синонимы

синонимов: 13
contractC1acquireB1graspB2come down with
be hit:takeA1getA1
seize in motion:grabB1fangsnatch
capture prey:captureB1hookB2snare
Близкие по смыслу
  • grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of:get
  • take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of:grab
  • attract and fix:arrestget

Антонимы

антонимов: 2
dropA1releaseB1

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 61
Связанныеcatchercatchment
Производныеcatch stepmiscatchbecatchcatchabilitycatchablecatch aircatch-allcatch-allismcatch-all partycatch-as-catch-cancatchballcatch-ballcatch-coldycatch coltcatchcrycatchdraincatch dustcatchfartcatch feelingscatch firecatch fliescatchflycatch handscatch heat

Уроки к слову

уроков: 3

Сочетаемость

шаблонов: 12
  • catch up with
  • caught a cold
  • to catch the
  • got caught
  • to catch up
  • catch the train
  • able to catch
  • catch the ball
  • caught in a
  • catch the bus
  • caught sight of
  • was caught in

Смотрите также

соседние слова
cataractcatastropheB2catastrophicB2catboycatchercatchyB2categoricallycategorizeB1
catch — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto