realize

1. (США, переходный)To become aware of, understand, or appreciate (a fact or situation, especially something which has been true for some time).

   He realized that he had left his umbrella on the train.

   She desperately yelled at her young daughter, frantic to make her realize what she had done.

   realisieren, erkennen, feststellen

   осознава́тьosoznavátʹ, осозна́тьosoznátʹ, отдава́ть себе́ отчётotdavátʹ sebé otčót

   розумі́тиrozumíty, зрозумі́тиzrozumíty, усвідо́млюватиusvidómljuvaty

2. (США, переходный)To sense (something) strongly or vividly as if real.

   вообража́тьvoobražátʹ, вообрази́тьvoobrazítʹ

3. (переходный)To cause (something) to seem real; to make realistic; specifically, to present (something) clearly to the mind, a person, (archaic) oneself, etc., so that it seems real.

   изобража́тьizobražátʹ, изобрази́тьizobrazítʹ

4. (переходный)To convert (something imaginary or planned, as a goal or idea) into reality; to bring into real existence, to make real.

   Near-synonyms: implement, execute; actualize, materialize, embody; accomplish

   The objectives of the project were never fully realized.

   realisieren, verwirklichen

   реализо́выватьrealizóvyvatʹ, реализова́тьrealizovátʹ, осуществля́тьosuščestvljátʹ

   реалізува́тиrealizuváty, зді́йснюватиzdíjsnjuvaty

   make real or concrete; give reality or substance to

5. (возвратное, переходный)To achieve (one's) potential.

6. (переходный)To convert (an asset or property, especially investments such as bonds, shares, etc.) into a more easily usable form such as money, especially by selling the asset or property.

   By realizing the company’s assets, the liquidator was able to return most of the shareholders’ investments.

   Profits from the investment can be realized at any time by selling the shares.

   convert into cash; of goods and property

7. (переходный)To acquire (money, a profit, etc.) by selling an asset or property, through trade, etc.; also (followed by on), to make (money or a profit) on an investment, a venture, etc.

   to realize large profits from a speculation

8. (переходный)Of an asset or property: to generate (a specific amount of money or interest) when invested or sold.

9. (переходный)To turn (an abstract linguistic object, especially a phoneme) into a speech sound actually used in a language.

   The southern /v/ is realized as the voiced approximant [ʋ].

   произноси́тьсяproiznosítʹsja, звуча́тьzvučátʹ

10. (переходный)To obtain an entity from (an abstract group or structure).

11. (переходный)To arrange (a musical work written for a single performer) to be performed by an orchestra; to orchestrate.

12. (переходный)To complete (a musical work which is incomplete or not fully notated).

1. At last, he realized his error.

   В конце концов, он понял свою ошибку.

   ukВрешті-решт, він зрозумів свою помилку.

   deSchließlich bemerkte er seinen Fehler.

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2. Tom suddenly realized he wasn't alone.

   Том вдруг понял, что он не один.

   deTom bemerkte plötzlich, dass er nicht allein war.

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3. Don't you realize what you've done?

   Неужели вы не понимаете, что вы сделали?

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4. I didn't realize you were serious.

   Я и не понял, что ты серьёзно.

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5. I realize it's hard to believe.

   Я понимаю, что в это трудно поверить.

   ukЯ розумію, що у це важко повірити.

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правильный · Урок