attain
To come to or reach by motion or progressionTo come to or reach (a place) by motion or progression.
» She attained her success through hard work.
Она достигла успеха тяжёлым трудом.
Вона досягла успіху завдяки важкій праці.
Значення
значень: 15(перехідне)To come to or reach (a place) by motion or progression.
(переносно, перехідне)To arrive at (a certain age or time, condition or state, etc.); to reach.
reach a point in time, or a certain state or level
(переносно, перехідне)To gain (a desired result or other objective) through effort; to accomplish, to achieve.
To attain such a high level of proficiency requires hours of practice each day.
erlangen, erreichen, erringen
добива́тьсяdobivátʹsja, доби́тьсяdobítʹsja, достига́тьdostigátʹ
to gain with effort
Often followed by to.
(переносно, неперехідне)To arrive at a certain condition or state, etc.
(переносно, неперехідне)To gain possession of something tangible or intangible through effort.
(архаїчне, переносно, перехідне)To gain possession of (something tangible or intangible) through effort; to acquire, to obtain.
(застаріле, перехідне)To reach (someone) after being behind them.
(переносно, застаріле, перехідне)To find out (information, knowledge, etc.); to ascertain, to get at.
Often followed by to.
(архаїчне, неперехідне)To come to or reach a place by motion or progression; to reach.
(неперехідне, застаріле)To come to or reach a position without moving from one place to another.
(неперехідне, застаріле)To extend or reach from one position to another; to stretch.
(переносно, неперехідне, застаріле)To find out information, knowledge, etc.
find unexpectedly
Приклади
речень: 57She attained her success through hard work.
Вона досягла успіху завдяки важкій праці.
ruОна достигла успеха тяжёлым трудом.
He attained his goal.
Він досяг своєї мети.
ruОн достиг своей цели.
deEr erreichte sein Ziel.
They attained their goal.
Вони досягли своєї мети.
ruОни достигли своей цели.
deSie erreichten ihr Ziel.
Tom attained his goal.
Том досяг своєї мети.
deTom erreichte sein Ziel.
At last he attained his goal.
deSchließlich erreichte er sein Ziel.
Переклади
мов: 7За значеннями 1
За значеннями 1
Походження
The verb is derived from Middle English atteinen, atteynen (“to achieve, attain; to be adeThe verb is derived from Middle English atteinen, atteynen (“to achieve, attain; to be adequate or sufficient; to affect; to come or get to (a place), reach; to corrupt, taint; to overcome, overpower; to overtake; to succeed; to tamper with; (law) to bring to justice, punish”), from ataign-, a stem of Anglo-Norman ataindre, and Old French ataindre, attaindre (“to reach”) (modern French atteindre), from Vulgar Latin *attangere, from Latin attingere, the present active infinitive of attingō (“to come into contact with, touch; to affect; to arrive at, reach; etc.”), from ad- (prefix indicating a nearing or reaching) (appearing as at- due to assimilation with the following t, inducing gemination) + tangō (“to grasp, touch; to arrive at, reach; to attain; etc.”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- (“to grasp; to touch”)). Doublet of attainder and attinge.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Форми
attains, attaining, attained, attainedСиноніми
синонімів: 57- reach a point in time, or a certain state or level:reachhit
- reach a destination, either real or abstract:reachmakehitarrive atgain
- to gain with effort:achieveaccomplishreach
- find unexpectedly:fall uponstrikecome uponlight uponchance uponcome acrosschance onhappen upon
Спільнокореневі
пов’язаних слів: 10Уроки до слова
уроків: 3- A1Present Simple: теперішній простий час — Бо це дієслово
- A1Past Simple: правильні дієслова — Бо у нього є форма минулого часу
- A2Present Perfect: вступ — Бо у нього є дієприкметник минулого часу