beat
To hit; to strikeTo hit; to strike.
» I want to beat that record.
Я хочу побити цей рекорд.
Meaning
20 senses(transitive)To hit; to strike.
As soon as she heard that her father had died, she went into a rage and beat the wall with her fists until her knuckles bled.
schlagen, hauen
битьbitʹ, поби́тьpobítʹ, ударя́тьudarjátʹ
би́тиbýty, поби́тиpobýty, вдаря́тиvdarjáty
hit repeatedly
(transitive)To strike or pound repeatedly, usually in some sort of rhythm.
He danced hypnotically while she beat the atabaque.
schlagen
битьbitʹ, поби́тьpobítʹ, ударя́тьudarjátʹ
produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly
(intransitive)To strike repeatedly; to inflict repeated blows; to knock vigorously or loudly.
strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting
(intransitive)To move with pulsation or throbbing.
move rhythmically
(transitive)To win against; to defeat or overcome; to do or be better than (someone); to excel in a particular, competitive event.
Jan had little trouble beating John in tennis. He lost five games in a row.
No matter how quickly Joe finished his test, Roger always beat him.
schlagen, gewinnen
побежда́тьpobeždátʹ, победи́тьpobedítʹ, поби́тьpobítʹ
(intransitive)To sail to windward using a series of alternate tacks across the wind.
лави́роватьlavírovatʹ
(transitive)To strike (water, foliage etc.) in order to drive out game; to travel through (a forest etc.) for hunting.
To mix food in a rapid fashion. Compare whip.
Beat the eggs and whip the cream.
schlagen
взбива́тьvzbivátʹ, взбитьvzbitʹ
(UK, transitive)To persuade the seller to reduce a price.
He wanted $50 for it, but I managed to beat him down to $35.
сбить
(transitive)To indicate by beating or drumming.
to beat a retreat; to beat to quarters
indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks
To tread, as a path.
To exercise severely; to perplex; to trouble.
Examples
1434 sentencesI want to beat that record.
Я хочу побити цей рекорд.
Tom will be hard to beat.
Перемогти Тома буде важко.
deTom wird schwer zu schlagen sein.
Tom doesn't beat around the bush.
Том не ходить коло та навколо.
I know I can beat Tom.
Я знаю, що можу виграти у Тома.
I didn't beat around the bush.
Я не став ходити коло та навколо.
ruЯ не стал ходить вокруг да около.
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 5
By meaning 2
Origin
Inherited from Middle English beten, from Old English bēatan (“to beat, pound, strike, lasInherited from Middle English beten, from Old English bēatan (“to beat, pound, strike, lash, dash, thrust, hurt, injure”), from Proto-West Germanic *bautan, from Proto-Germanic *bautaną (“to push, strike”).
From Middle English bet (simple past of beten "to beat"), from Old English bēot (simple past of bēatan "to beat"). Middle English bet would regularly yield *beet; the modern form is influenced by the present stem and the past participle beaten, perhaps by analogy with the Early Modern English paradigm eat:eat (“ate”):eaten. Pronunciations with /ɛ/ (from Middle English bette, alternative simple past of beten) are possibly analogous to read (/ɹɛd/), led, met, etc.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
beats, beating, beat, beatenPhrasal verbs
9 phrasal verbs- beat upобробляти, обробитиTo give a severe beating to; to assault violently with repeated blows.
- beat offзловживати, ображатиTo drive something away with blows or military force.
- beat outбити, вдаритиTo sound a rhythm on a percussion instrument such as a drum.
- beat backвести, їхатиTo fight against and cause to recede.
- beat onTo talk at length; to go on and on; to rant or expound.
- beat downUsed other than figuratively or idiomatically: see beat, down.
- beat intoTo teach or instil by harsh repetition.
- beat aboutTo search for something; to look around for something; to hunt for something.
Synonyms
200 synonymsWord family
36 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- B1Confusing pairs of words — Because the lesson uses it
- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, irregular verbs — Because of its past form
Collocations
12 patterns- got beaten up
- able to beat
- got beaten
- beaten to death
- hard to beat
- can't beat
- who got beaten
- nobody can beat
- been beaten up
- was badly beaten
- going to beat
- beat around the