hold
To grasp or gripTo grasp or grip.
» Tom held a seat for me.
Том зайняв для мене місце.
Том притримав для мене місце.
Meaning
25 senses(transitive)To grasp or grip.
Hold the pencil like this.
halten
держа́тьderžátʹ
трима́тиtrymáty, держа́тиderžáty
have or hold in one's hands or grip
(transitive)To contain or store.
This package holds six bottles.
contain or hold; have within
To maintain or keep to a position or state.
(transitive)To have and keep possession of something.
Hold my coat for me.
The general ordered the colonel to hold his position at all costs.
keep from departing
(transitive)To reserve.
Hold a table for us at 7:00.
arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance
(transitive)To cause to wait or delay.
Hold the elevator.
заде́рживатьzadérživatʹ, задержа́тьzaderžátʹ
затри́муватиzatrýmuvaty
bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted
(transitive)To halt or delay (medication) temporarily.
(transitive)To detain.
Hold the suspect in this cell.
заде́рживатьzadérživatʹ, задержа́тьzaderžátʹ
(copulative, intransitive)To be or remain valid; to apply (usually in the third person).
to hold true
The proposition holds.
gelten
remain committed to
(copulative, intransitive)To keep oneself in a particular state.
to hold firm
keep from exhaling or expelling
(transitive)To impose restraint upon; to limit in motion or action; to bind legally or morally; to confine; to restrain.
(transitive)To bear, carry, or manage.
He holds himself proudly erect.
Hold your head high.
be the physical support of; carry the weight of
(imperative, intransitive)Not to move; to halt; to stop.
stop dealing with
Examples
3897 sentencesTom held a seat for me.
Том зайняв для мене місце. — deniko
I held my breath and waited.
Я затримав дихання і чекав. — deniko
ruЯ ждал затаив дыхание. — Hellerick
deIch hielt den Atem an und wartete. — Vortarulo
Take a breath and hold it.
Зробіть вдих і затримайте дихання. — deniko
ruСделайте вдох и задержите дыхание. — sharptoothed
deAtme ein und halte den Atem an. — Yorwba
She is holding a red flower.
Вона тримає червону квітку. — deniko
ruОна держит красный цветок. — fjay69
Can you hold on a second?
Можеш зачекати одну секунду? — deniko
deKannst du mal kurz warten? — Luiaard
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 3
By meaning 4
By meaning 3
Origin
Derived from Middle English holden, derived from Old English healdan, derived from Proto-WDerived from Middle English holden, derived from Old English healdan, derived from Proto-West Germanic *haldan, derived from Proto-Germanic *haldaną (“to tend, herd”), maybe derived from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to drive”). Doublet of halt.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
holds, holding, held, heldPhrasal verbs
12 phrasal verbs- hold upйти, пітиTo wait or delay.
- hold offвідкласти, відкладатиTo delay (someone or something) temporarily; to keep at bay.
- hold outйти, пітиTo hold (something) out; to extend (something) forward.
- hold onвзяти, братиTo grasp or grip firmly.
- hold inкерувати, контролюватиTo keep something to oneself; to prevent from escaping.
- hold downзупинитися, зупинятисяTo restrain; to check.
- hold backстримуватися, стриматисяTo act with reserve; to contain one's full measure or power.
- hold overвідкласти, відкладатиTo support or sustain someone for a limited period.
Synonyms
119 synonymsAntonyms
2 antonymsWord family
62 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- B1Phone and video calls — Because the lesson uses it
- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, irregular verbs — Because of its past form
Collocations
12 patterns- a hold of
- get a hold
- was holding a
- holding hands
- will be held
- held out his
- being being held
- hold my breath
- held his breath
- hold onto
- hold my hand
- hold your hand