Значение

значений: 15
  1. (непереходный)To be unsuccessful.

    Throughout my life, I have always failed.

    scheitern, keinen Erfolg haben, ohne Erfolg bleiben

    терпе́ть неуда́чуterpétʹ neudáču, потерпе́ть неуда́чуpoterpétʹ neudáču, прова́ливатьсяproválivatʹsja

    зазна́ти невда́чіzaznáty nevdáči

    be unsuccessful

  2. (переходный)Not to achieve a particular stated goal. (Usage note: The direct object of this word is usually an infinitive.)

    The truck failed to start.

    fehlschlagen

    терпе́ть неуда́чуterpétʹ neudáču, потерпе́ть неуда́чуpoterpétʹ neudáču, не справля́тьсяne spravljátʹsja

  3. (переходный)To neglect.

    The report fails to take into account all the mitigating factors.

    пренебрега́тьprenebregátʹ, пренебре́чьprenebréčʹ

  4. (непереходный)Of a machine, etc.: to cease to operate correctly.

    After running five minutes, the engine failed.

    versagen

    выходи́ть из стро́яvyxodítʹ iz strója, вы́йти из стро́яvýjti iz strója, не рабо́татьne rabótatʹ

  5. (переходный)To be wanting to, to be insufficient for, to disappoint, to desert; to disappoint one's expectations.

    I've failed my parents many times growing up.

    prove insufficient

  6. (переходный и непереходный)To receive one or more non-passing grades in academic pursuits.

    I failed English last year.

    durchfallen

    провалитьprovalitʹ

  7. (переходный)To give a student a non-passing grade in an academic endeavour.

    The professor failed me because I did not complete any of the course assignments.

    fail to get a passing grade

  8. To be wanting; to fall short; to be or become deficient in any measure or degree up to total absence.

    The crops failed last year.

    fall short in what is expected

  9. (непереходный)To become unable to meet one's engagements; especially, to be unable to pay one's debts or discharge one's business obligation; to become bankrupt or insolvent.

    become bankrupt or insolvent; fail financially and close

  10. (устаревшее, переходный)To miss attaining; to lose.

  11. (архаичное)To be affected with want; to come short; to lack; to be deficient or unprovided; used with of.

  12. (архаичное)To fall away; to become diminished; to decline; to decay; to sink.

Примеры

предложений: 1744
  1. Don't fail to write to me.

    Не забывай мне писать. — sharptoothed

    deSchreib mir unbedingt! — Pfirsichbaeumchen

  2. Without your help, he would fail.

    Без вашей помощи он бы потерпел неудачу. — odexed

  3. Each time I tried, I failed.

    Я терпел неудачу каждый раз, когда пытался сделать это. — Ivanovb

  4. I will call you without fail.

    Я позвоню вам непременно. — odexed

  5. Don't give up if you fail.

    Не сдавайся, если не получится. — Tonari

Переводы

языков: 9
Українська
По значениям 1
intransitive: be unsuccessful:
Русский
По значениям 6
intransitive: be unsuccessful:
transitive: not achieve a stated goal:
be negligent:
cease to operate:
to receive one or more non-passing grades in academic pursuits:
cause to fail:
Deutsch
По значениям 4
intransitive: be unsuccessful:
transitive: not achieve a stated goal:
cease to operate:
to receive one or more non-passing grades in academic pursuits:

Происхождение

Inherited from Middle English failen, borrowed from Old French falir, from Vulgar Latin *f

Inherited from Middle English failen, borrowed from Old French falir, from Vulgar Latin *fallire, alteration of Latin fallere (“to deceive, disappoint”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰāl- (“to lie, deceive”) or Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷʰh₂el- (“to stumble”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

fails, failing, failed, failed
Базовая формаfail · to fail
3-е лицо ед. числаfails
Причастие настоящего времениfailing
Прошедшее времяfailed
Причастие прошедшего времениfailed

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyfail
he, she, itfails

Past simpleУрок

все лицаfailed

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave failed
he, she, ithas failed

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill fail

Фразовые глаголы

Фразовых глаголов: 2

Синонимы

синонимов: 35
to receive non-passing grades in academic pursuits:flunkB1
to become deficient:goA1bombB1bustB1tankB1conk
Близкие по смыслу

Антонимы

антонимов: 3
to be unsuccessful:succeedA2
managepass

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 29

Сочетаемость

шаблонов: 12
  • failed the test
  • failed the exam
  • would have failed
  • failed the examination
  • who failed the
  • student who failed
  • failing failing
  • without fail
  • failed miserably
  • afraid to fail
  • one who failed
  • never fails to

Смотрите также

соседние слова
fail — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto