A1дієслово · неправильне · перехідне · часте

break

break · breaks · broke / breaked · broken · breaking

зламати, ламати, розбити, порушувати

ломать, разбить, сломать, бросить

brechen, werden, zu Ende gehen, zerbrechen

To separate into two or more pieces, to fracture or crack, by a process that cannot…To separate into two or more pieces, to fracture or crack, by a process that cannot easily be reversed for reassembly.

ⓘⓘ

/bɹeɪk/

» Let's take a break for coffee.

Lass uns eine Kaffeepause machen.

Давайте прервёмся на кофе.

Давайте зробимо перерву на каву.

Значення

значень: 70

(ергативне, неперехідне, перехідне)To separate into two or more pieces, to fracture or crack, by a process that cannot easily be reversed for reassembly.
If the vase falls to the floor, it might break.
In order to tend to the accident victim, he will break the window of the car.
destroy the integrity of; usually by force; cause to separate into pieces or fragments
To separate into two or more pieces, to fracture or crack, by a process that cannot easily be reversed for reassembly.
(ергативне, неперехідне, перехідне)To crack or fracture (bone) under a physical strain.
His ribs broke under the weight of the rocks piled on his chest.
He slipped on the ice and broke his leg.
fracture a bone of
(ергативне, неперехідне, перехідне)To make the first shot; to scatter the balls from the initial neat arrangement.
Is it your or my turn to break?
anstoßen, den Eröffnungsstoß haben
разбитьrazbitʹ
make the opening shot that scatters the balls
(ергативне, переносно, неперехідне, перехідне)To divide (something, often money) into smaller units.
Can you break a hundred-dollar bill for me?
The wholesaler broke the container loads into palettes and boxes for local retailers.
exchange for smaller units of money
To divide (something, often money) into smaller units.
(ергативне, переносно, неперехідне, перехідне)To use a high-value denomination of currency, thus necessitating being given change in smaller denominations.
I don't want to break my hundred dollar bill.
To separate into two or more pieces, to fracture or crack, by a process that cannot easily be reversed for reassembly.
(ергативне, неперехідне, перехідне)To change the orderliness or compactness of an arrangement.
The soldier broke formation.
change directions suddenly
(ергативне, неперехідне, перехідне)To disrupt the surface of and turn over the body of a substance.
You have to break the soil with the ho.
emerge from the surface of a body of water
(перехідне)To cause (a person or animal) to lose spirit or will; to crush the spirits of.
Her child’s death broke Angela.
Interrogators have used many forms of torture to break prisoners of war.
To cause (a person or animal) to lose spirit or will; to crush the spirits of.
(неперехідне, перехідне)To be crushed, or overwhelmed with sorrow or grief.
My heart is breaking.
(перехідне)To turn an animal into a beast of burden.
You have to break an elephant before you can use it as an animal of burden.
zähmen, zureiten
come into being
(перехідне)To destroy the strength, firmness, or consistency of.
to break flax
To destroy the strength, firmness, or consistency of.
(неперехідне, перехідне)To become weakened in constitution or faculties; to lose health or strength.

Приклади

речень: 4301

Let's take a break for coffee.
Давайте зробимо перерву на каву.
ruДавайте прервёмся на кофе.
deLass uns eine Kaffeepause machen.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A1Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
Don't step on the broken glass.
Не наступайте на розбите скло.
ruНе наступайте на разбитое стекло.
deNicht auf die Glasscherben treten!
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A1Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
Let's have a ten-minute break.
Зробімо перерву на десять хвилин.
ruДавайте сделаем перерыв на десять минут.
deLasst uns zehn Minuten Pause machen.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A1Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
We have a break from 10:40 to 11:00.
У нас перерва з 10:40 до 11:00.
ruУ нас перерыв с 10:40 до 11:00.
deWir haben von 10:40h bis 11:00h Pause.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A1Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
I hope war doesn't break out.
Сподіваюся, війна не вибухне.
deIch hoffe, dass es keinen Krieg geben wird.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A1Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему

Переклади

мов: 9

Українська

За значеннями 4

intransitive: to separate into (to end up in) two or more pieces:

transitive: to separate into (to cause to end up in) two or more pieces:

transitive: to do that which is forbidden by (something):

to interrupt or cease one's work or occupation temporarily:

Русский

За значеннями 12

intransitive: to separate into (to end up in) two or more pieces:

transitive: to separate into (to cause to end up in) two or more pieces:

to divide (money) into smaller units:

to cause a person to lose spirit or will:

to cause a habit to no longer exist:

transitive: to cause to stop functioning:

of a spell of weather: to end:

billiards: to make the first shot:

to end a connection:

to ruin financially:

to disclose or make known an item of news:

transitive: to do that which is forbidden by (something):

Deutsch

За значеннями 12

intransitive: to separate into (to end up in) two or more pieces:

to divide (money) into smaller units:

to cause a habit to no longer exist:

transitive: to cause to stop functioning:

to cause to no longer bar:

of a spell of weather: to end:

to interrupt a fall:

to change a steady state abruptly:

to suddenly become:

to demulsify:

billiards: to make the first shot:

to turn an animal into a beast of burden:

Походження

From Middle English breken, from Old English brecan (“to break”), from Proto-West Germanic

From Middle English breken, from Old English brecan (“to break”), from Proto-West Germanic *brekan, from Proto-Germanic *brekaną (“to break”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”). Doublet of bray.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

breaks, breaking, broke, broken

Базова форма	break · to break
3-я особа однини	breaks
Дієприкметник теперішнього часу	breaking
Минулий час	broke / breaked
Дієприкметник минулого часу	broken / breaked