Англійські слова рівня A1

1020 слів, які трапляються на рівні A1, з коротким значенням. Рівні за профілями CEFR-J та Octanove.

1. areіменникар, эрAn accepted (but deprecated and rarely used) metric unit of area equal to 100 square metres, or a former unit of approximately the same extent. Symbol: a.
2. heіменникThe game of tag, or it, in which the player attempting to catch the others is called "he".
3. oneіменникEinsединицатип, вид, рідThe digit or figure 1.
4. moreіменникA carrot; a parsnip.
5. timeіменникZeit, Mal, Zeitenвремя, раз, временачас, раз, годинаThe inevitable progression into the future with the passing of present and past events.
6. peopleіменникVolk, Leute, Familieнарод, люди, нациянарод, націяPersons forming or belonging to a particular group, such as a nation, class, ethnic group, country, family, etc.
7. firstіменникErste, NovumпервыйпершийThe person or thing in the first position.
8. twoіменникZweiпара, двойка, двухлетнийдвійкаThe digit/figure 2.
9. backіменникEnde, Hintergrund, Rückenзад, защитник, спиназад, захисник, спинкаThe rear of the body, especially the part between the neck and the end of the spine and opposite the chest and belly.
10. wellіменникQuelle, Brunnen, Bohrlochисточник, студенец, ключкриниця, джерело, колодязьA hole sunk into the ground as a source of water, oil, natural gas or other fluids.
11. wayіменникWeg, Art, Weiseпуть, дорога, способшлях, дорога, путьA road, a direction, a (physical or conceptual) path from one place to another.
12. mostіменникThe greatest amount.
13. yearіменникJahr, Johr, Studienjahrгод, лет, курсрік, клас, курсA period of time akin to the time taken for the Earth to undergo a full cycle of seasons.
14. dayіменникTagдень, сутки, световой деньдень, добаThe time when the Sun is above the horizon and it lights the sky.
15. stillіменникRuhe, Stille, Photographieштиль, перегонный куб, дистилляторвідпочинок, спокій, паузаA period of calm or silence.
16. lifeіменникLeben, Lebensdauer, Läbeжизнь, житие, днижиттяThe state of organisms preceding their death, characterized by biological processes such as metabolism and reproduction and distinguishing them from inanimate objects; the state of being alive and living.
17. worldіменникWelt, Wöd, Erdeмир, свет, вселеннаясвіт, всесвітThe subjective human experience, regarded collectively; human collective existence; existence in general; the reality we live in.
18. bestіменникBestes, Beste, Besterлучший, всё возможноеThe supreme effort one can make, or has made.
19. loveіменникLiebe, Lieber, in Liebeлюбовь, любимый, любимаялюбов, коханняA deep caring for the existence of another.
20. manіменникMann, Mensch, Herrчеловек, люди, мужчиналюди, людина, чоловікAn adult male human.
21. homeіменникZuhause, Heimat, aдом, родина, среда обитаниядім, домівка, батьківщинаOne’s own dwelling place; the house or structure in which one lives; especially the house in which one lives with one's family; the habitual abode of one’s family.
22. threeіменникDreiтройкатрійкаThe digit/figure 3.
23. gameіменникSpiel, Partei, Matchигра, матч, соревнованиегра, ігра, дичинаA playful activity that may be unstructured; an amusement or pastime.
24. thingіменникSache, Ding, Gegenstandнечто, предмет, вещьщось, річ, дещоThat which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept.
25. houseіменникHaus, Kind, Mutterдом, палата, династиябудинок, дім, палатаA structure built or serving as an abode of human beings.
26. placeіменникPlatz, Ort, Sitzместо, площадь, доммісце, майдан, площаAn open space, particularly a city square, market square, or courtyard.
27. schoolіменникSchule, Universität, Hochschuleшкола, училище, институтшкола, училище, інститутAn institution dedicated to teaching and learning; an educational institution.
28. endіменникEnde, Tod, Schlussконец, смерть, крайкінець, крайThe terminal point of something in space or time.
29. teamіменникTeam, Mannschaft, Gespannгруппа, команда, коллективгрупа, команда, колективA set of draught animals, such as two horses in front of a carriage.
30. familyіменникFamilieсемья, семейство, родродина, сім'я, сімействоA group of people who are closely related to one another (by blood, marriage or adoption); kin; in particular, a set of parents and their children; an immediate family.
31. moneyіменникGeld, Bargeld, Vermögenденьги, валюта, наличныегрошіA generally accepted means of exchange.
32. someoneіменникPerson, Körper, Menschчеловек, герой, лицоособа, герой, людинаA partially specified but unnamed person.
33. numberіменникZahl, Nummer, Zifferчисло, номер, количествочисло, номер, кількістьQuantity of countable things.
34. cityіменникStadt, GroßstadtгородмістоA large settlement, bigger than a town; sometimes with a specific legal definition, depending on the place.
35. nameіменникName, Rufимя, название, наименованиеім'я, назва, найменуванняAny nounal word or phrase which indicates a particular person, place, class, or thing.
36. nightіменникNacht, Nocht, Abendночь, вечер, тьманіч, вечір, ночівляThe time when the Sun is below the horizon when the sky is dark.
37. doingіменникTunдело, действие, поступокA deed or action, especially when somebody is held responsible for it.
38. groupіменникGruppe, Musikgruppe, Geschwaderгруппа, коллектив, авиаполкгрупаA number of things or persons being in some relation to one another.
39. topіменникTop, Oberteil, Spitzeверх, топ, верхняя одеждатоп, верхній одяг, марсThe highest or uppermost part of something.
40. businessіменникGeschäft, Unternehmen, Firmaбизнес, дело, компаниябізнес, підприємство, фірмаA specific commercial enterprise or establishment.
41. careіменникPflege, Sorgeзабота, уход, хлопотытурбота, догляд, неспокійClose attention; concern; responsibility.
42. weekіменникWocheнеделятижденьAny period of seven consecutive days.
43. caseіменникFall, Beispiel, Sacheдело, случай, процесссправа, випадок, скриняAn actual event, situation, or fact.
44. nothingіменникNull, Nullpunkt, Nullstelleничтожествонікчема, недоріка, нікчемникSomething trifling, or of no consequence or importance.
45. personіменникPerson, Körper, Menschчеловек, герой, лицоособа, герой, людинаAn individual who has been granted personhood; usually a human being.
46. changeіменникÄnderung, Veränderung, Wandelмелочь, изменение, мелкие деньгизміна, дрібні, дрібні грошіThe process or result of becoming different.
47. pointіменникPunkt, Zeitpunkt, Kommaточка, пункт, смыслкрапка, пункт, моментSomething tiny, as a pinprick; a very small mark.
48. fourіменникVier, Doppelviererчетвёрка, четырёхлетний, четырёхлетняяThe digit or figure 4; an occurrence thereof.
49. musicіменникMusik, Musikstück, Notenмузыка, ноты, партитура fcмузикаA series of sounds organized in time, usually employing some combination of harmony, melody, rhythm, tempo, timbre, sound design, lyrics, etc., often to convey a mood.
50. stopіменникHaltestelle, Stopp, Punktостановка, точка, клапанзупинкаA (usually marked) place where buses, trams or trains halt to let passengers get on and off, usually smaller than a station.
51. waterіменникWasser, wassa, Wossaвода, воды, мочавода, сечаAn inorganic compound (of molecular formula H₂O) found at room temperature and pressure as a clear liquid; it is present naturally as rain, and found in rivers, lakes and seas; its solid form is ice and its gaseous form is steam.
52. callіменникRuf, Laut, Rufenкрик, голос, разговоркрик, розмова, закликA cry or shout.
53. headіменникKopf, Spitze, Dachголова, глава, мозгголова, головка, директорThe part of the body of an animal or human which contains the brain, mouth, and main sense organs.
54. jobіменникJob, Aufgabe, Arbeitработа, задача, делоробота, праця, завданняA task.
55. sideіменникSeiteсторона, бок, страницабікA bounding straight edge of a two-dimensional shape.
56. tryіменникVersuch, Probe, Testпопытка, пробасмакAn attempt.
57. lineіменникLinie, Gerade, Kanteлиния, прямая, черталінія, пряма, напрямокA path through two or more points (compare ‘segment’); a continuous mark, including as made by a pen; any path, curved or straight.
58. orderіменникOrdnung, Reihenfolge, Ordenпорядок, орден, командапорядок, команда, наказArrangement, disposition, or sequence.
59. partyіменникPartei, Fest, Partyсторона, группа, приёмприйом, вечірка, тусовкаA person or group of people constituting one side in a legal proceeding, such as in a legal action or a contract.
60. followingіменникAnhänger, Gefolge, Gefolgschaftаудитория, фолловингпереслідування, заняття, погоняA group of followers, attendants or admirers; an entourage.
61. warіменникKriegвойна, борьбавійнаOrganized, large-scale, armed conflict between countries or between national, ethnic, or other sizeable groups, usually but not always involving active engagement of military forces.
62. carіменникAuto, Wagen, PKWмашина, автомобиль, автомашинаавто, автомобіль, машинаA wheeled vehicle that moves independently, with at least three wheels, powered mechanically, steered by a driver and mostly for personal transportation but relatively smaller than a truck/lorry and a bus.
63. faceіменникGesicht, Ansehen, Flächeлицо, физиономия, обликобличчя, лице, іміджThe front part of the head of a human or other animal, featuring the eyes, nose, and mouth, and the surrounding area.
64. fiveіменникfünf, Fünferпятёрка, пятьплавець, плавникThe digit/figure 5.
65. kindіменникArt, Sorteвид, тип, родвид, типA type, race or category; a group of entities that have common characteristics such that they may be grouped together.
66. storyіменникGeschichte, Erzählungистория, рассказ, повестьісторія, розповідь, оповіданняAn account of real or fictional events.
67. courseіменникKurs, Bahn, Gangкурс, ряд, ходкурс, страваA sequence of events.
68. healthіменникGesundheitздоровьездоров'яThe state of being free from physical or psychological disease, illness, or malfunction; wellness.
69. hopeіменникHoffnungнадежда, надёжанадіяThe feeling of trust, confidence, belief or expectation that something wished for can or will happen.
70. newsіменникNachrichten, Nachricht, Neuesновости, известия, вестиновини, вістіNew information of interest.
71. bookіменникBuch, Album, Bücherкнига, том, частькнига, книжкаA collection of sheets of paper bound together to hinge at one edge, containing printed or written material, pictures, etc.
72. informationіменникInformation, Auskunftданные, информация, сведениеінформаціяSomething that provides a definitive characterization or description of the nature and attributes of a specified entity.
73. postіменникPost, Pfosten, Postenпост, сообщение, должностьпост, повідомлення, поштаA long dowel or plank protruding from the ground; a fencepost; a lightpost.
74. thanksіменникAn expression of appreciation or gratitude.
75. videoіменникVideoвидео, клип, роликвідео, відеофільмTransient visual content or media, processed with technology, especially electronic.
76. halfіменникHälfteполовина, тайм, сторонаполовинаOne of two usually roughly equal parts into which anything may be divided, or considered as divided.
77. handіменникHand, Seite, Zeigerрука, кисть руки, стрелкарука, стрілкаThe part of the forelimb below the forearm or wrist in humans and other primates, and the corresponding part in many other animals.
78. mindіменникGedanken, Bewusstsein, Aufmerksamkeitум, разум, мнениепам'ять, розум, думкаThe capability for rational thought.
79. bodyіменникKörper, Rumpf, Körperschaftтело, организация, корпустіло, колективThe physical structure of a human or animal seen as one single organism.
80. foodіменникEssen, Lebensmittel, Nahrungпища, еда, питаниеїжа, харчі, харчAny solid substance that can be consumed by living organisms, especially by eating, in order to sustain life.
81. guyіменникLeute, Typen, Kerleлюди, шкотздоров'яAn effigy of a man burned on a bonfire on the anniversary of the Gunpowder Plot (5th November).
82. officeіменникAmt, Dienst, Büroбюро, пост, должностьпост, позиція, бюроA ceremonial duty or service, particularly
83. problemіменникProblem, Übungпроблема, задача, заданиепроблема, завдання, задачаA difficulty that has to be resolved or dealt with.
84. historyіменникGeschichte, Historie, Verlaufистория, история болезни, летописьісторіяThe aggregate of past events, both unrecorded and recorded.
85. roomіменникRaum, Zimmer, Kammerместо, комната, пространствокімната, світлиця, покійAn opportunity or scope (to do something).
86. girlіменникFrau, Mädchen, Mädelдевушка, девочка, девчонкадівчина, дівчинка, дівчаA female child.
87. matterіменникMasse, Stoff, Substanzдело, материал, веществосправа, матерія, речовинаAnything with mass and volume.
88. friendіменникFreund, Freundin, Kumpelдруг, подруга, приятельподруга, друг, приятельA person, typically someone other than a family member, spouse or lover, whose company one enjoys and towards whom one feels affection.
89. classіменникKlasse, Stil, Unterrichtкласс, курс, разрядклас, курс, розрядA group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes.
90. ideaіменникIdee, Ahnung, Begriffидея, мысль, планідея, думка, поняттяAn abstract archetype of a given thing, compared to which real-life examples are seen as imperfect approximations; pure essence, as opposed to actual examples.
91. moveіменникZug, Umzug, Spielzugход, переезд, переселениехід, переїздThe act of moving; a movement.
92. questionіменникFrage, Anfrage, Zweifelвопрос, предмет, сомнениепитанняA worded or expressed sentence, phrase, or only a word on its own, which asks for information, a reply, or a response; an interrogative.
93. womanіменникFrau, Mensch, Weibженщина, бабажінка, бабаAn adult female human.
94. sawіменникSägeпилапила, пилкаSuch a tool with a toothed blade.
95. specialіменникSonderangebot, SondersendungраспродажапропозиціяA reduction in consumer cost (usually for a limited time) for items or services rendered; the thing thus sold.
96. futureіменникZukunft, FuturбудущеемайбутнєThe time ahead; those moments yet to be experienced.
97. morningіменникMorgen, Vormittag, Morgn (Wienerisch)утро, ночь, время до полудняранокThe early part of the day, especially from midnight to noon.
98. ageіменникAlter, Generation, Zeitвозраст, век, поколениевік, час, старістьThe amount of time that some being has been alive, or that some thing has been in existence, as measured from its birth or origin until the present or until some other given reference point. (Often measured in number of years; alternatively in months, days, hours, etc.; see also the usage notes)
99. reasonіменникGrund, Verstand, Vernunftповод, причина, резонрозум, причина, довідThat which causes something: an efficient cause, a proximate cause.
100. checkіменникKontrolle, Untersuchung, Überwachungконтроль, проверка, шахконтроль, перевірка, рахунокAn inspection or examination.